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The Prepositions and
their cases
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Prepositions that
take the Accusative |
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ad – to, toward |
jūxtā – near |
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adversus – against |
ob – on account
of |
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adversum – toward, against |
penes – in
the hands of |
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ante – before, in front of |
per – through |
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apud – at, among, with, near; at
the house of |
pōne – behind |
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inter – between, among |
post - after,
behind |
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circiter – about |
praeter – past |
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circum – around |
prope – near |
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cis- this side of |
propter – on
account of, because of |
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citrā – this side of |
secundum - after |
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contrā – against |
*sub – under |
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ergā – toward |
*subter – beneath |
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extrā – outside |
*super – over |
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*in - into, onto, to, towards |
suprā – above |
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īnfrā –
below |
trāns – across,
on the other side of |
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inter – between |
ultrā – beyond |
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intrā – within |
versus – toward |
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*words take both the
ablative and accusative cases |
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| Prepositions
that take the Ablative |
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ā, ab – from,
by |
prae
– before |
| absque, without |
prō – in
front of, for |
| cōram
– in the presence of |
sine
– without |
| cum
– with |
*sub
– under |
| dē – from,
concerning |
*subter
– beneath |
| ē,
ex – from, out of |
*super
– over |
| *in
– in, on, at, among, during |
tenus
– up to |
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